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Set user groups

PUT
/api/v1/admin/users/{id}/groups
Code sample: Shell / cURL
curl --request PUT \
--url http://localhost:9090/api/v1/admin/users/1/groups \
--header 'Authorization: Bearer <token>' \
--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \
--data '{ "groupIds": [ 1 ], "expectedGroupIds": [ 1 ] }'

Replace all groups for a user

id
required
integer format: int64

User ID

Media typeapplication/json
object
groupIds

The complete set of groups the user belongs to after the call. An array naming more than 1000 groups is refused with VALIDATION_ERROR before any of them is read back, because every id is validated against the database and the list is read in statement-sized batches.

Array<integer>
<= 1000 items
expectedGroupIds
required

The user’s group ids as last read; [] if there were none.

Array<integer>

Example generated

{
"groupIds": [
1
],
"expectedGroupIds": [
1
]
}

Groups updated

Media typeapplication/json
object
success
required
boolean

Example generated

{
"success": true
}

Invalid request body or parameters

Media typeapplication/json

Admin/account API error envelope. Routing by HTTP status code: 4xx is a client-correctable failure (validation, not found, permission denied, rate limited); 5xx is a server-side problem. The body provides a stable error_code and an error_description for people to read. Protocol endpoints (/auth/token, /auth/authorize, /connect/register, /userinfo) use their RFC-defined error envelopes instead of this one.

object
error_code

Stable identifier for the failure. UPPER_SNAKE for legacy codes (e.g. VALIDATION_ERROR), dotted lowercase for catalog-keyed localized codes (e.g. validator.email.required).

string
error_description
required

A sentence for people to read: in the request’s language when error_code is a catalog key, in English otherwise. Route on error_code, not on this text.

string

Example generated

{
"error_code": "example",
"error_description": "example"
}
WWW-Authenticate
string

Bearer challenge when token transport is malformed; ordinary validation errors omit it.

Missing or invalid bearer token

Media typeapplication/json

Admin/account API error envelope. Routing by HTTP status code: 4xx is a client-correctable failure (validation, not found, permission denied, rate limited); 5xx is a server-side problem. The body provides a stable error_code and an error_description for people to read. Protocol endpoints (/auth/token, /auth/authorize, /connect/register, /userinfo) use their RFC-defined error envelopes instead of this one.

object
error_code

Stable identifier for the failure. UPPER_SNAKE for legacy codes (e.g. VALIDATION_ERROR), dotted lowercase for catalog-keyed localized codes (e.g. validator.email.required).

string
error_description
required

A sentence for people to read: in the request’s language when error_code is a catalog key, in English otherwise. Route on error_code, not on this text.

string

Example generated

{
"error_code": "example",
"error_description": "example"
}
WWW-Authenticate
string

Bearer challenge on token refusals. An operation may also return a handler-level 401 without this header.

The token is valid but does not authorise this request. Four checks answer here, and a caller distinguishes them by error_code.

INSUFFICIENT_SCOPE comes from the route’s authorisation middleware, before the handler runs: an Admin operation needs one of the scopes its route names, and an Account operation needs authserver:manage-account.

USER_CONTEXT_REQUIRED comes from the same middleware on the Account operations, which also require the token to have been issued for a user: one obtained through the client credentials grant carries no auth_time claim and is refused here.

FORBIDDEN comes from the handler, on the account endpoints that resolve a resource by id and then check it belongs to the caller, so a valid token for the wrong user reaches this rather than a 404.

MANAGE_SCOPE_REQUIRED comes from the handler, on the Admin operations the administrative policy guards. Only authserver:manage creates an administrator, changes one, or changes what reaches one, so no granular scope will ever be enough: the remedy is a token holding authserver:manage, not requesting the route’s scope as for INSUFFICIENT_SCOPE. An administrator is a user, group or client holding any of the six administrative permissions (manage, admin-read, manage-users, manage-clients, manage-settings, browser-sessions), a user directly or through any of its groups, the admin console’s own client whatever it holds, and a client allowed to request the administrative scopes. A granular scope is refused here when it:

  • grants or revokes an administrative permission, directly or by moving a user into or out of a group that holds one, or deletes such a group;
  • writes to an administrator user (profile, credentials, enabled, sessions, consents, attributes, memberships, permissions, deletion), an administrative group (settings, attributes, members, permissions, deletion), or an administrator client (settings, authentication, flows, redirect URIs, web origins, token settings, permissions, logo, deletion);
  • switches whether a client may request the administrative scopes, on or off, on any client;
  • reads an administrator client’s secret;
  • changes the email or the audit-log settings;
  • changes an administrative permission’s description. Granular scopes still read administrators. The refusal is answered after the request’s 400 and 404, writes nothing, carries WWW-Authenticate: Bearer realm="goiabada", error="insufficient_scope", error_description="...", scope="authserver:manage", and leaves an administrator_change_refused audit record.

Every operation this document secures declares a 403. The public client logo endpoint, which carries security: [] and authorises nothing, is the one that does not.

Media typeapplication/json

Admin/account API error envelope. Routing by HTTP status code: 4xx is a client-correctable failure (validation, not found, permission denied, rate limited); 5xx is a server-side problem. The body provides a stable error_code and an error_description for people to read. Protocol endpoints (/auth/token, /auth/authorize, /connect/register, /userinfo) use their RFC-defined error envelopes instead of this one.

object
error_code

Stable identifier for the failure. UPPER_SNAKE for legacy codes (e.g. VALIDATION_ERROR), dotted lowercase for catalog-keyed localized codes (e.g. validator.email.required).

string
error_description
required

A sentence for people to read: in the request’s language when error_code is a catalog key, in English otherwise. Route on error_code, not on this text.

string

Example generated

{
"error_code": "example",
"error_description": "example"
}
WWW-Authenticate
string

Bearer challenge on scope and administrative-policy refusals; other forbidden responses omit it.

Resource not found

Media typeapplication/json

Admin/account API error envelope. Routing by HTTP status code: 4xx is a client-correctable failure (validation, not found, permission denied, rate limited); 5xx is a server-side problem. The body provides a stable error_code and an error_description for people to read. Protocol endpoints (/auth/token, /auth/authorize, /connect/register, /userinfo) use their RFC-defined error envelopes instead of this one.

object
error_code

Stable identifier for the failure. UPPER_SNAKE for legacy codes (e.g. VALIDATION_ERROR), dotted lowercase for catalog-keyed localized codes (e.g. validator.email.required).

string
error_description
required

A sentence for people to read: in the request’s language when error_code is a catalog key, in English otherwise. Route on error_code, not on this text.

string

Example generated

{
"error_code": "example",
"error_description": "example"
}

Another save changed the user’s groups after expectedGroupIds was read. error_code is CONCURRENT_UPDATE; nothing was saved. Read them again and retry.

Or the save would leave no enabled user holding authserver:manage, directly or through a group. error_code is LAST_ADMINISTRATOR; nothing was saved. Grant authserver:manage to another user first.

Media typeapplication/json

Admin/account API error envelope. Routing by HTTP status code: 4xx is a client-correctable failure (validation, not found, permission denied, rate limited); 5xx is a server-side problem. The body provides a stable error_code and an error_description for people to read. Protocol endpoints (/auth/token, /auth/authorize, /connect/register, /userinfo) use their RFC-defined error envelopes instead of this one.

object
error_code

Stable identifier for the failure. UPPER_SNAKE for legacy codes (e.g. VALIDATION_ERROR), dotted lowercase for catalog-keyed localized codes (e.g. validator.email.required).

string
error_description
required

A sentence for people to read: in the request’s language when error_code is a catalog key, in English otherwise. Route on error_code, not on this text.

string

Example generated

{
"error_code": "example",
"error_description": "example"
}

The request failed inside the server, most often a storage error. error_code is INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR: no detail about the failure, only the request id an operator can find the log line by, and retrying is reasonable. Key rotation’s 500 also answers KEY_SET_INCOMPLETE, which names its cause and no retry clears.

Media typeapplication/json

Admin/account API error envelope. Routing by HTTP status code: 4xx is a client-correctable failure (validation, not found, permission denied, rate limited); 5xx is a server-side problem. The body provides a stable error_code and an error_description for people to read. Protocol endpoints (/auth/token, /auth/authorize, /connect/register, /userinfo) use their RFC-defined error envelopes instead of this one.

object
error_code

Stable identifier for the failure. UPPER_SNAKE for legacy codes (e.g. VALIDATION_ERROR), dotted lowercase for catalog-keyed localized codes (e.g. validator.email.required).

string
error_description
required

A sentence for people to read: in the request’s language when error_code is a catalog key, in English otherwise. Route on error_code, not on this text.

string

Example generated

{
"error_code": "example",
"error_description": "example"
}